№ 4 (26), 2021

Scientific Journal “Regional and municipal governance: politics, economics and law”. Volume 8, Issue 4 (26), 2021

CONTENTS

Our authors № 4-2021

DOI 10.35775/PSI.2021.26.4.001

V.N. MEDVEDEV Candidate of Sciences (law), Associate Professor at the Chair of state and legal disciplines of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia

SOME FEATURES OF REGULATION OF RELATIONS IN THE FIELD OF PRESERVATION AND PROTECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY OF FEDERAL SIGNIFICANCE SEVASTOPOL)

This article is devoted to the regulation of relations in the field of conservation and protection of cultural heritage. The article analyzes the problems of regulating the status of cultural heritage objects on the basis of law enforcement practice. The author analyzed the gaps in legal regulation in these issues on the example of the city of Sevastopol.

Key words: cultural heritage, object, legal regulation, authorities, construction, capital construction object, urban planning regulations, problems.

DOI 10.35775/PSI.2021.26.4.002

Z.K. AYUPOVA Doctor of Law, Professor of KazNARU; Academician of KazNANS; Academician of IAI; Fulbright Scholar, Almaty, Kazakhstan

A. ZHOMARTKYZY Master of Law KazNARU, Almaty, Kazakhstan

THE ESSENCE, CONTENT AND ROLE OF DIGITALIZATION OF LEGAL SERVICES

In the new economic conditions, all subjects of the socio-economic system striving for sustainable functioning are forced to go through the process of digital transformation. Digital transformation is the introduction of modern digital technologies into the business processes of socio-economic systems at all levels. This approach implies not only the installation of modern hardware or software, but also fundamental changes in management approaches, corporate culture, and external communications. As a result, the productivity of each employee and the level of customer satisfaction increase, and the company acquires a reputation as a progressive and modern organization. In practice, this means creating a system of end-to-end business processes, which can be called a digital eco-business system. Digitalization of processes is relevant not only at the level of individual enterprises: entire industries choose this path of development for themselves as the only opportunity to meet the rapidly changing conditions of the surrounding world. Thanks to this, the digital transformation of industry, retail, the public sector and other spheres is already changing the lives of every person and every company. This makes it necessary to study the problems of digital transformation from the standpoint of a systematic approach in relation to all spheres of the socio-economic structure and life of society.

Key words: digitalization, network platforms, automation, digital technologies, digital transformations, communications, digital eco system, system approach, digital revolution, digitalization.

DOI 10.35775/PSI.2021.26.4.003

N.P. MEDVEDEV Doctor of Sciences (political sciences), Professor, Chairman of the Parliamentary Commission on National-State Structure and Interethnic Relations of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation, People's Deputy of Russia (1990-1993), Moscow, Russia

ON THE QUESTION OF TRANSFORMATION MODERN MODELS OF FEDERALISM

The article clarifies the features of various models of federalism. Various aspects of the Soviet model of ethno-federalism are revealed. A characteristic is given to the structural elements and features of the functioning of various levels of power in the federal system of modern Russia. An attempt is made to make a political and legal forecast of the further development of the Russian model of federalism and some foreign models of federalism.

Key words: modern models of federalism, Soviet ethno-federalism, levels of power, Russian federalism.

DOI 10.35775/PSI.2021.26.4.004

B.S. RAKHMETULINA Candidate of Law, Senior Teacher of Chair “Law”, Kokshetau State University named after Sh. Valikhanov, Kokshetau, Kazakhstan

Zh.A. ALIMBETOVA Master of Chair “Law”, Kokshetau State University named after Sh. Valikhanov, Kokshetau, Kazakhstan

TERRORISM AND RELIGIOUS EXTREMISM IN MODERN KAZAKHSTAN

This article is devoted to the problems of combating terrorism and religious extremism in modern Kazakhstan. The criminal-legal and criminological aspects of the fight against terrorism and religious extremism in modern Kazakhstan society, the analysis of the main causes of the growth of extremist sentiments among a certain part of believers, the study of the main factors of the existence of religious extremist ideology come to the fore, in the circle of the January events in our country. The law enforcement agencies were not ready for such large-scale terrorist acts. The task of ensuring national security in the Republic of Kazakhstan is the formation and successful implementation of legal management mechanisms. Today, terrorism and religious extremism remain a destructive phenomenon that destroys the foundations of state power and the system of public administration. Recent events in our country have clearly shown that terrorism and religious extremism are a real threat to the stability not only of the Republic of Kazakhstan, but also of all states of the world. Only the widespread counteraction to terrorism and religious extremism, the improvement of criminal policy, criminal law institutions can serve as the key to a successful fight against these destructive phenomena.

Key words: terrorism, extremism, violence, law, criminal policy, reform, criminal law institutions, sleeper cells, religious sects, destructive associations.

DOI 10.35775/PSI.2021.26.4.005

M.A. MAYSTAT Ph.D. (Candidate of Political Sciences), Associate Professor at the Department of Political Science of Institute of History and Policy of Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow, Russia

MODERN EDUCATIONAL POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIO-CULTURAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN SOCIETY: NEW CHALLENGES

The article is devoted to topical issues of educational policy in the context of the deepening socio-economic crisis. The author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to develop ideological-theoretical and value-psychological perception, as well as to supplement the education system with an internal educational, ethical and moral component.

Key words: education, political science, consumer society, morality, spirituality, identity.

DOI 10.35775/PSI.2021.26.4.006

A.V. GOLOVKOVA Master student of the Department of State and Legal Disciplines of the Department of the Higher School of Law of the Institute of Public Service and Management of the RANEPA, Moscow, Russia

THE INFLUENCE OF THE WORKING GROUPS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE «REGULATORY GUILLOTINE» MECHANISM ON THE PROCEDURE FOR THE ADOPTION OF DRAFT RESOLUTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

This article provides a brief overview of the «regulatory guillotine» mechanism as a tool for large-scale revision and cancellation of regulatory legal acts and analyzes the introduction of additional coordination of draft regulatory legal acts by working groups on the implementation of the «regulatory guillotine» mechanism created during the reform of the control and supervisory activities of the Russian Federation. The purpose of this article is to identify the possibility of the impact of such working groups on the procedure for the adoption of regulatory legal acts.

Key words: «regulatory guillotine» mechanism, control and supervisory activities, reform, working groups.